migratory glossitis - HEALTHIES
What is geographic tongue? Geographic tongue is a benign oral inflammatory condition characterised by loss of epithelium, particularly of the filiform papillae on the dorsum of the tongue. Geographic tongue is also called benign migratory glossitis because the signs move around.
Understanding the Context
Geographic tongue, also termed benign migratory glossitis, usually presents without symptoms. Due to a lack of reliable evidence, researchers can not identify a specific treatment for the condition. Geographic tongue (also known as benign migratory glossitis) is an inflammatory disorder that usually appears on the top and sides of the tongue. Typically, affected tongues have a bald, red area of varying sizes that is surrounded, at least in part, by an irregular white border (see Right).
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Key Insights
Geographic tongue (also known as benign migratory glossitis or erythema areata migrans) is a common benign condition that affects 1-2% of the population. This condition appears as a red, slightly bald area on the tongue that is surrounded by a yellowish-white line. Also known as geographic tongue, benign migratory glossitis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that manifests on the tongue as smooth red patches circumscribed by a well-defined white or gray rim (the rim is absent in this patient). 1 In some cases, the lesions give the tongue a map-like appearance. Key takeaways: White and red swirls on your tongue are a sign of geographic tongue (benign migratory glossitis).
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Tongue inflammation and damage to the tongue surface causes geographic tongue. Though it may look (and sound) scary, geographic tongue isn’t usually bothersome and goes away on its own. It’s natural to feel concerned when you notice red patches or strange patterns on your tongue, especially when they seem to shift around. Fortunately, geographic tongue (also called benign migratory glossitis) is a harmless condition that affects the surface of your tongue. Of the 1,189 migratory creatures studied, more than one in five are threatened.