The meaning of EXANTHEM is an eruptive disease (such as measles) or its symptomatic eruption. What is an exanthem? Exanthem is the medical name given to a widespread rash that is usually accompanied by systemic symptoms such as fever, malaise and headache.

Understanding the Context

A viral exanthem rash is an eruption of spots, bumps or blotches on your skin that accompanies a viral infection. It usually goes away in a few days or weeks. The term exanthem is from the Greek ἐξάνθημα, exánthēma, 'a breaking out'. [5] It can be contrasted with enanthems which occur inside the body, such as on mucous membranes.

Key Insights

Exanthem is a medical term for a widespread rash across your body. Exanthem rashes are typically caused by viral infections, bacterial infections, or certain medications. An exanthem is a widespread skin rash that appears during an infection or as a reaction to a medication. It typically shows up as spots, bumps, or blotches that often start on the face or trunk and then spread outward. “Exanthem'' simply means a rash or eruption on the skin.

Final Thoughts

1 Viral rashes cause pink or red spots, often accompanied by fever, headache, and fatigue from the virus. There’s little that healthcare providers can do to treat a virus and the accompanying rash, but most resolve on their own fairly quickly. 1. EXANTHEM definition: an eruptive disease, especially one attended with fever, as smallpox or measles. See examples of exanthem used in a sentence.